527_analcatdata_election2000

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	15
Number of observations	67
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	8.0 KiB
Average record size in memory	121.9 B

Variable types

NUM	15

Reproduction

Analysis started	2020-08-25 00:01:55.552350
Analysis finished	2020-08-25 00:02:26.171422
Duration	30.62 seconds
Version	pandas-profiling v2.8.0
Command line	`pandas_profiling --config_file config.yaml [YOUR_FILE.csv]`
Download configuration	config.yaml

Warnings

`Moorehead00` is highly correlated with `Nader00` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Nader00` is highly correlated with `Moorehead00` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Phillips00` is highly correlated with `Harris00`	High correlation
`Harris00` is highly correlated with `Phillips00`	High correlation
`Total00` is highly correlated with `Bush00` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`Bush00` is highly correlated with `Total00` and 4 other fields	High correlation
`Clinton96` is highly correlated with `Bush00` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`Dole96` is highly correlated with `Bush00` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`Perot96` is highly correlated with `Nader00` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Total96` is highly correlated with `Bush00` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`target` is highly correlated with `Bush00` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`Bush00` has unique values	Unique
`Total00` has unique values	Unique
`Clinton96` has unique values	Unique
`Dole96` has unique values	Unique
`Perot96` has unique values	Unique
`Total96` has unique values	Unique
`target` has unique values	Unique
`Hagelin00` has 3 (4.5%) zeros	Zeros
`Harris00` has 14 (20.9%) zeros	Zeros
`McReynolds00` has 13 (19.4%) zeros	Zeros
`Moorehead00` has 3 (4.5%) zeros	Zeros
`Phillips00` has 4 (6.0%) zeros	Zeros

Bush00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	43355.76119402985
Minimum	1316.0
Maximum	289456.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1316
5-th percentile	2204.9
Q1	4746.5
median	20196
Q3	56541.5
95-th percentile	169730.7
Maximum	289456
Range	288140
Interquartile range (IQR)	51795

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	56989.41863
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.31446011
Kurtosis	5.005719698
Mean	43355.76119
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	17158
Skewness	2.10679033
Sum	2904836
Variance	3247793836

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
75293	1	1.5%
16059	1	1.5%
152846	1	1.5%
4983	1	1.5%
9138	1	1.5%
36248	1	1.5%
35419	1	1.5%
28627	1	1.5%
73029	1	1.5%
4051	1	1.5%
2481	1	1.5%
39497	1	1.5%
4985	1	1.5%
2873	1	1.5%
60426	1	1.5%
176967	1	1.5%
90101	1	1.5%
30646	1	1.5%
20196	1	1.5%
41745	1	1.5%
289456	1	1.5%
12176	1	1.5%
2326	1	1.5%
1316	1	1.5%
115185	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1316	1	1.5%
1669	1	1.5%
1840	1	1.5%
2153	1	1.5%
2326	1	1.5%
2448	1	1.5%
2481	1	1.5%
2698	1	1.5%
2873	1	1.5%
3038	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
289456	1	1.5%
184312	1	1.5%
177279	1	1.5%
176967	1	1.5%
152846	1	1.5%
152082	1	1.5%
134476	1	1.5%
115185	1	1.5%
106141	1	1.5%
90101	1	1.5%

Buchanan00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	59
Unique (%)	88.1%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	258.46268656716416
Minimum	9.0
Maximum	3407.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	9
5-th percentile	24.6
Q1	46.5
median	114
Q3	285.5
95-th percentile	747.3
Maximum	3407
Range	3398
Interquartile range (IQR)	239

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	449.3095824
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.738392448
Kurtosis	37.13394966
Mean	258.4626866
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	85
Skewness	5.491756879
Sum	17317
Variance	201879.1009

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
29	4	6.0%
570	2	3.0%
305	2	3.0%
90	2	3.0%
39	2	3.0%
108	2	3.0%
650	1	1.5%
242	1	1.5%
22	1	1.5%
30	1	1.5%
24	1	1.5%
71	1	1.5%
9	1	1.5%
33	1	1.5%
83	1	1.5%
504	1	1.5%
3407	1	1.5%
836	1	1.5%
36	1	1.5%
561	1	1.5%
89	1	1.5%
122	1	1.5%
186	1	1.5%
270	1	1.5%
182	1	1.5%
Other values (34)	34	50.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9	1	1.5%
10	1	1.5%
22	1	1.5%
24	1	1.5%
26	1	1.5%
27	1	1.5%
29	4	6.0%
30	1	1.5%
33	1	1.5%
36	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3407	1	1.5%
1010	1	1.5%
836	1	1.5%
789	1	1.5%
650	1	1.5%
570	2	3.0%
563	1	1.5%
561	1	1.5%
538	1	1.5%
504	1	1.5%

Nader00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct count	65
Unique (%)	97.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	1441.2388059701493
Minimum	19.0
Maximum	9986.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	19
5-th percentile	39
Q1	95
median	562
Q3	1871
95-th percentile	5501.3
Maximum	9986
Range	9967
Interquartile range (IQR)	1776

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2021.344018
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.402504574
Kurtosis	5.221706505
Mean	1441.238806
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	509
Skewness	2.181436328
Sum	96563
Variance	4085831.639

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
39	2	3.0%
75	2	3.0%
3881	1	1.5%
76	1	1.5%
103	1	1.5%
409	1	1.5%
91	1	1.5%
950	1	1.5%
138	1	1.5%
26	1	1.5%
56	1	1.5%
1932	1	1.5%
284	1	1.5%
19	1	1.5%
54	1	1.5%
1810	1	1.5%
86	1	1.5%
97	1	1.5%
255	1	1.5%
139	1	1.5%
85	1	1.5%
435	1	1.5%
2752	1	1.5%
157	1	1.5%
258	1	1.5%
Other values (40)	40	59.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
19	1	1.5%
26	1	1.5%
29	1	1.5%
39	2	3.0%
53	1	1.5%
54	1	1.5%
56	1	1.5%
59	1	1.5%
75	2	3.0%
76	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9986	1	1.5%
7348	1	1.5%
7099	1	1.5%
5564	1	1.5%
5355	1	1.5%
4470	1	1.5%
4066	1	1.5%
3881	1	1.5%
3587	1	1.5%
3392	1	1.5%

Browne00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

Distinct count	58
Unique (%)	86.6%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	280.7164179104478
Minimum	4.0
Maximum	3211.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	4
5-th percentile	11
Q1	23.5
median	116
Q3	321.5
95-th percentile	1059
Maximum	3211
Range	3207
Interquartile range (IQR)	298

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	476.3952334
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.697069366
Kurtosis	21.45594947
Mean	280.7164179
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	98
Skewness	4.002837184
Sum	18808
Variance	226952.4184

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
17	3	4.5%
18	2	3.0%
53	2	3.0%
11	2	3.0%
127	2	3.0%
21	2	3.0%
12	2	3.0%
32	2	3.0%
3211	1	1.5%
297	1	1.5%
1104	1	1.5%
51	1	1.5%
116	1	1.5%
52	1	1.5%
24	1	1.5%
60	1	1.5%
23	1	1.5%
954	1	1.5%
40	1	1.5%
759	1	1.5%
185	1	1.5%
204	1	1.5%
194	1	1.5%
10	1	1.5%
1212	1	1.5%
Other values (33)	33	49.3%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
4	1	1.5%
6	1	1.5%
10	1	1.5%
11	2	3.0%
12	2	3.0%
13	1	1.5%
14	1	1.5%
17	3	4.5%
18	2	3.0%
21	2	3.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3211	1	1.5%
1222	1	1.5%
1212	1	1.5%
1104	1	1.5%
954	1	1.5%
892	1	1.5%
759	1	1.5%
743	1	1.5%
658	1	1.5%
643	1	1.5%

Hagelin00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct count	38
Unique (%)	56.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	34.1044776119403
Minimum	0.0
Maximum	444.0
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	4.5%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1
Q1	3
median	13
Q3	33.5
95-th percentile	138.5
Maximum	444
Range	444
Interquartile range (IQR)	30.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	66.16580054
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.940091307
Kurtosis	22.72563967
Mean	34.10447761
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	11
Skewness	4.257118995
Sum	2285
Variance	4377.913161

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	7	10.4%
3	6	9.0%
4	5	7.5%
1	5	7.5%
26	3	4.5%
0	3	4.5%
7	3	4.5%
13	2	3.0%
11	2	3.0%
15	2	3.0%
14	2	3.0%
119	1	1.5%
24	1	1.5%
160	1	1.5%
20	1	1.5%
34	1	1.5%
128	1	1.5%
39	1	1.5%
18	1	1.5%
16	1	1.5%
215	1	1.5%
33	1	1.5%
143	1	1.5%
38	1	1.5%
94	1	1.5%
Other values (13)	13	19.4%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	4.5%
1	5	7.5%
2	7	10.4%
3	6	9.0%
4	5	7.5%
7	3	4.5%
8	1	1.5%
11	2	3.0%
12	1	1.5%
13	2	3.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
444	1	1.5%
215	1	1.5%
160	1	1.5%
143	1	1.5%
128	1	1.5%
119	1	1.5%
94	1	1.5%
82	1	1.5%
81	1	1.5%
65	1	1.5%

Harris00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct count	24
Unique (%)	35.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	156.28358208955223
Minimum	0.0
Maximum	9888.0
Zeros	14
Zeros (%)	20.9%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	1
median	4
Q3	8.5
95-th percentile	43.5
Maximum	9888
Range	9888
Interquartile range (IQR)	7.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1207.028693
Coefficient of variation (CV)	7.7233237
Kurtosis	66.97761007
Mean	156.2835821
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	8.183337758
Sum	10471
Variance	1456918.267

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	14	20.9%
1	10	14.9%
4	6	9.0%
2	6	9.0%
5	4	6.0%
6	3	4.5%
3	3	4.5%
8	2	3.0%
11	2	3.0%
13	2	3.0%
7	2	3.0%
14	1	1.5%
10	1	1.5%
40	1	1.5%
18	1	1.5%
49	1	1.5%
45	1	1.5%
88	1	1.5%
9	1	1.5%
36	1	1.5%
38	1	1.5%
35	1	1.5%
30	1	1.5%
9888	1	1.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	14	20.9%
1	10	14.9%
2	6	9.0%
3	3	4.5%
4	6	9.0%
5	4	6.0%
6	3	4.5%
7	2	3.0%
8	2	3.0%
9	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9888	1	1.5%
88	1	1.5%
49	1	1.5%
45	1	1.5%
40	1	1.5%
38	1	1.5%
36	1	1.5%
35	1	1.5%
30	1	1.5%
18	1	1.5%

McReynolds00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

ZEROS

Distinct count	20
Unique (%)	29.9%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	19.029850746268657
Minimum	0.0
Maximum	658.0
Zeros	13
Zeros (%)	19.4%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0
Q1	1
median	3
Q3	5
95-th percentile	33.2
Maximum	658
Range	658
Interquartile range (IQR)	4

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	87.4968346
Coefficient of variation (CV)	4.597872877
Kurtosis	45.8706861
Mean	19.02985075
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2
Skewness	6.604572654
Sum	1275
Variance	7655.696065

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	13	19.4%
1	12	17.9%
3	11	16.4%
2	7	10.4%
5	5	7.5%
4	4	6.0%
7	2	3.0%
10	1	1.5%
36	1	1.5%
11	1	1.5%
35	1	1.5%
16	1	1.5%
27	1	1.5%
9	1	1.5%
29	1	1.5%
6	1	1.5%
8	1	1.5%
302	1	1.5%
14	1	1.5%
658	1	1.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	13	19.4%
1	12	17.9%
2	7	10.4%
3	11	16.4%
4	4	6.0%
5	5	7.5%
6	1	1.5%
7	2	3.0%
8	1	1.5%
9	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
658	1	1.5%
302	1	1.5%
36	1	1.5%
35	1	1.5%
29	1	1.5%
27	1	1.5%
16	1	1.5%
14	1	1.5%
11	1	1.5%
10	1	1.5%

Moorehead00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct count	40
Unique (%)	59.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	27.44776119402985
Minimum	0.0
Maximum	167.0
Zeros	3
Zeros (%)	4.5%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	1
Q1	4
median	12
Q3	32
95-th percentile	117
Maximum	167
Range	167
Interquartile range (IQR)	28

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	37.4049436
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.362768473
Kurtosis	4.126770533
Mean	27.44776119
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	10
Skewness	2.100731594
Sum	1839
Variance	1399.129806

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2	6	9.0%
3	5	7.5%
12	5	7.5%
5	4	6.0%
7	3	4.5%
0	3	4.5%
4	3	4.5%
1	2	3.0%
20	2	3.0%
29	2	3.0%
9	2	3.0%
59	2	3.0%
150	1	1.5%
124	1	1.5%
28	1	1.5%
41	1	1.5%
123	1	1.5%
76	1	1.5%
22	1	1.5%
37	1	1.5%
18	1	1.5%
10	1	1.5%
6	1	1.5%
14	1	1.5%
17	1	1.5%
Other values (15)	15	22.4%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	3	4.5%
1	2	3.0%
2	6	9.0%
3	5	7.5%
4	3	4.5%
5	4	6.0%
6	1	1.5%
7	3	4.5%
9	2	3.0%
10	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
167	1	1.5%
150	1	1.5%
124	1	1.5%
123	1	1.5%
103	1	1.5%
96	1	1.5%
77	1	1.5%
76	1	1.5%
70	1	1.5%
59	2	3.0%

Phillips00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
ZEROS

Distinct count	36
Unique (%)	53.7%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	63.82089552238806
Minimum	0.0
Maximum	2927.0
Zeros	4
Zeros (%)	6.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	0.3
Q1	3
median	10
Q3	20.5
95-th percentile	73.4
Maximum	2927
Range	2927
Interquartile range (IQR)	17.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	356.4125514
Coefficient of variation (CV)	5.58457459
Kurtosis	65.96750071
Mean	63.82089552
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	8
Skewness	8.094042799
Sum	4276
Variance	127029.9068

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3	8	11.9%
10	5	7.5%
2	5	7.5%
0	4	6.0%
8	3	4.5%
1	3	4.5%
7	3	4.5%
19	3	4.5%
6	3	4.5%
13	2	3.0%
18	2	3.0%
9	2	3.0%
66	1	1.5%
69	1	1.5%
57	1	1.5%
110	1	1.5%
74	1	1.5%
72	1	1.5%
5	1	1.5%
2927	1	1.5%
4	1	1.5%
21	1	1.5%
34	1	1.5%
16	1	1.5%
22	1	1.5%
Other values (11)	11	16.4%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	4	6.0%
1	3	4.5%
2	5	7.5%
3	8	11.9%
4	1	1.5%
5	1	1.5%
6	3	4.5%
7	3	4.5%
8	3	4.5%
9	2	3.0%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2927	1	1.5%
188	1	1.5%
110	1	1.5%
74	1	1.5%
72	1	1.5%
70	1	1.5%
69	1	1.5%
66	1	1.5%
57	1	1.5%
46	1	1.5%

Total00
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	88978.07462686567
Minimum	2403.0
Maximum	625269.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2403
5-th percentile	3847.7
Q1	8079.5
median	34941
Q3	102873.5
95-th percentile	383855.9
Maximum	625269
Range	622866
Interquartile range (IQR)	94794

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	131680.7808
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.479923918
Kurtosis	6.223965466
Mean	88978.07463
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	29546
Skewness	2.443332058
Sum	5961531
Variance	1.733982804e+10

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
137044	1	1.5%
57360	1	1.5%
432286	1	1.5%
102634	1	1.5%
9854	1	1.5%
8583	1	1.5%
18508	1	1.5%
65219	1	1.5%
198230	1	1.5%
50285	1	1.5%
60674	1	1.5%
12461	1	1.5%
66885	1	1.5%
6234	1	1.5%
16300	1	1.5%
12730	1	1.5%
57154	1	1.5%
3342	1	1.5%
142713	1	1.5%
26205	1	1.5%
396938	1	1.5%
5395	1	1.5%
6801	1	1.5%
86242	1	1.5%
77989	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2403	1	1.5%
2504	1	1.5%
3342	1	1.5%
3794	1	1.5%
3973	1	1.5%
4634	1	1.5%
4666	1	1.5%
5174	1	1.5%
5395	1	1.5%
5642	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
625269	1	1.5%
573306	1	1.5%
432286	1	1.5%
396938	1	1.5%
353331	1	1.5%
279981	1	1.5%
264428	1	1.5%
218395	1	1.5%
198230	1	1.5%
184377	1	1.5%

Clinton96
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	37939.82089552239
Minimum	829.0
Maximum	320736.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	829
5-th percentile	1590.3
Q1	3136.5
median	13246
Q3	38956
95-th percentile	172576.5
Maximum	320736
Range	319907
Interquartile range (IQR)	35819.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	66019.19075
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.740102857
Kurtosis	9.585589583
Mean	37939.8209
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	10936
Skewness	3.012806777
Sum	2541968
Variance	4358533547

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
144223	1	1.5%
9405	1	1.5%
21870	1	1.5%
6691	1	1.5%
41835	1	1.5%
20851	1	1.5%
3583	1	1.5%
22042	1	1.5%
2791	1	1.5%
28520	1	1.5%
2095	1	1.5%
6665	1	1.5%
2273	1	1.5%
27121	1	1.5%
45051	1	1.5%
25750	1	1.5%
37768	1	1.5%
50058	1	1.5%
112258	1	1.5%
2992	1	1.5%
63648	1	1.5%
1388	1	1.5%
4824	1	1.5%
16434	1	1.5%
868	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
829	1	1.5%
868	1	1.5%
1388	1	1.5%
1530	1	1.5%
1731	1	1.5%
1734	1	1.5%
1794	1	1.5%
1985	1	1.5%
2095	1	1.5%
2273	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
320736	1	1.5%
317378	1	1.5%
230621	1	1.5%
184728	1	1.5%
144223	1	1.5%
112258	1	1.5%
105513	1	1.5%
80416	1	1.5%
78905	1	1.5%
66735	1	1.5%

Dole96
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	33482.44776119403
Minimum	913.0
Maximum	209634.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	913
5-th percentile	1434
Q1	3343.5
median	15608
Q3	41993.5
95-th percentile	135763.3
Maximum	209634
Range	208721
Interquartile range (IQR)	38650

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	44743.05879
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.336313854
Kurtosis	3.759338354
Mean	33482.44776
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13284
Skewness	1.970189826
Sum	2243324
Variance	2001941310

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
106026	1	1.5%
35089	1	1.5%
44059	1	1.5%
59778	1	1.5%
3415	1	1.5%
28516	1	1.5%
3813	1	1.5%
22709	1	1.5%
42590	1	1.5%
1636	1	1.5%
3188	1	1.5%
33914	1	1.5%
5960	1	1.5%
4299	1	1.5%
9781	1	1.5%
126857	1	1.5%
133762	1	1.5%
26244	1	1.5%
913	1	1.5%
87980	1	1.5%
1166	1	1.5%
3248	1	1.5%
15608	1	1.5%
20114	1	1.5%
209634	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
913	1	1.5%
1166	1	1.5%
1361	1	1.5%
1398	1	1.5%
1518	1	1.5%
1563	1	1.5%
1636	1	1.5%
1717	1	1.5%
1851	1	1.5%
1939	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
209634	1	1.5%
152125	1	1.5%
142834	1	1.5%
136621	1	1.5%
133762	1	1.5%
126857	1	1.5%
106026	1	1.5%
87980	1	1.5%
80882	1	1.5%
69198	1	1.5%

Perot96
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	7220.537313432836
Minimum	316.0
Maximum	38964.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	316
5-th percentile	411.7
Q1	1072.5
median	3739
Q3	8700
95-th percentile	25220.5
Maximum	38964
Range	38648
Interquartile range (IQR)	7627.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	8972.961339
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.242699947
Kurtosis	3.307798453
Mean	7220.537313
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2933
Skewness	1.88501286
Sum	483776
Variance	80514035.19

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
17319	1	1.5%
7272	1	1.5%
1140	1	1.5%
1874	1	1.5%
3272	1	1.5%
1666	1	1.5%
5432	1	1.5%
8587	1	1.5%
578	1	1.5%
376	1	1.5%
1774	1	1.5%
6672	1	1.5%
316	1	1.5%
393	1	1.5%
1602	1	1.5%
1208	1	1.5%
851	1	1.5%
25249	1	1.5%
406	1	1.5%
1054	1	1.5%
521	1	1.5%
841	1	1.5%
938	1	1.5%
24722	1	1.5%
878	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
316	1	1.5%
376	1	1.5%
393	1	1.5%
406	1	1.5%
425	1	1.5%
521	1	1.5%
578	1	1.5%
630	1	1.5%
652	1	1.5%
667	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
38964	1	1.5%
36990	1	1.5%
30739	1	1.5%
25249	1	1.5%
25154	1	1.5%
24722	1	1.5%
18389	1	1.5%
18191	1	1.5%
18011	1	1.5%
17319	1	1.5%

Total96
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	79129.13432835821
Minimum	2164.0
Maximum	553491.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2164
5-th percentile	3524.4
Q1	7672
median	33699
Q3	90915.5
95-th percentile	355809.6
Maximum	553491
Range	551327
Interquartile range (IQR)	83243.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	117817.1154
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.488922082
Kurtosis	6.07066566
Mean	79129.13433
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	28891
Skewness	2.438399588
Sum	5301652
Variance	1.388087268e+10

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
21159	1	1.5%
62963	1	1.5%
54646	1	1.5%
107687	1	1.5%
376218	1	1.5%
6801	1	1.5%
16326	1	1.5%
47035	1	1.5%
73911	1	1.5%
63014	1	1.5%
91685	1	1.5%
43963	1	1.5%
3431	1	1.5%
505105	1	1.5%
5986	1	1.5%
74484	1	1.5%
7165	1	1.5%
195055	1	1.5%
553491	1	1.5%
46484	1	1.5%
4569	1	1.5%
49585	1	1.5%
20075	1	1.5%
165923	1	1.5%
11065	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2164	1	1.5%
2322	1	1.5%
3431	1	1.5%
3462	1	1.5%
3670	1	1.5%
3795	1	1.5%
4158	1	1.5%
4569	1	1.5%
4795	1	1.5%
4808	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
553491	1	1.5%
505105	1	1.5%
397231	1	1.5%
376218	1	1.5%
308190	1	1.5%
253943	1	1.5%
231061	1	1.5%
195055	1	1.5%
165923	1	1.5%
160118	1	1.5%

target
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct count	67
Unique (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%

Mean	43341.20895522388
Minimum	788.0
Maximum	386518.0
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Memory size	664.0 B

Quantile statistics

Minimum	788
5-th percentile	1509.4
Q1	3055
median	14152
Q3	45974
95-th percentile	189736.3
Maximum	386518
Range	385730
Interquartile range (IQR)	42919

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	74833.26272
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.726607645
Kurtosis	9.624875457
Mean	43341.20896
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	12110
Skewness	2.992302
Sum	2903861
Variance	5600017210

Histogram

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=10)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
328702	1	1.5%
19482	1	1.5%
97318	1	1.5%
386518	1	1.5%
3835	1	1.5%
28177	1	1.5%
9565	1	1.5%
199660	1	1.5%
12795	1	1.5%
3239	1	1.5%
268945	1	1.5%
107680	1	1.5%
29641	1	1.5%
41559	1	1.5%
73560	1	1.5%
25501	1	1.5%
32644	1	1.5%
49169	1	1.5%
61425	1	1.5%
2796	1	1.5%
1399	1	1.5%
4084	1	1.5%
6952	1	1.5%
1011	1	1.5%
3038	1	1.5%
Other values (42)	42	62.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
788	1	1.5%
1011	1	1.5%
1399	1	1.5%
1420	1	1.5%
1718	1	1.5%
1825	1	1.5%
1910	1	1.5%
2042	1	1.5%
2154	1	1.5%
2155	1	1.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
386518	1	1.5%
328702	1	1.5%
268945	1	1.5%
199660	1	1.5%
166581	1	1.5%
140115	1	1.5%
107680	1	1.5%
97318	1	1.5%
97063	1	1.5%
74977	1	1.5%

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Count
Matrix

First rows

	Bush00	Buchanan00	Nader00	Browne00	Hagelin00	Harris00	McReynolds00	Moorehead00	Phillips00	Total00	Clinton96	Dole96	Perot96	Total96	target
0	34062.0	262.0	3215.0	658.0	42.0	4.0	658.0	21.0	20.0	86242.0	40144.0	25303.0	8072.0	74484.0	47300.0
1	5610.0	73.0	53.0	17.0	3.0	0.0	0.0	3.0	3.0	8154.0	2273.0	3684.0	667.0	6634.0	2392.0
2	38637.0	248.0	828.0	171.0	18.0	5.0	3.0	37.0	18.0	58815.0	17020.0	28290.0	5922.0	51566.0	18850.0
3	5413.0	65.0	84.0	28.0	2.0	0.0	0.0	3.0	2.0	8669.0	3356.0	4038.0	819.0	8247.0	3072.0
4	115185.0	570.0	4470.0	643.0	39.0	11.0	11.0	76.0	72.0	218395.0	80416.0	87980.0	25249.0	195055.0	97318.0
5	177279.0	789.0	7099.0	1212.0	128.0	49.0	35.0	123.0	74.0	573306.0	320736.0	142834.0	38964.0	505105.0	386518.0
6	2873.0	90.0	39.0	10.0	1.0	0.0	1.0	3.0	2.0	5174.0	1794.0	1717.0	630.0	4158.0	2155.0
7	35419.0	182.0	1461.0	127.0	15.0	6.0	3.0	12.0	19.0	66885.0	27121.0	27836.0	7783.0	63014.0	29641.0
8	29744.0	270.0	1378.0	194.0	16.0	5.0	0.0	28.0	18.0	57154.0	22042.0	20114.0	7244.0	49585.0	25501.0
9	41745.0	186.0	562.0	204.0	14.0	1.0	3.0	9.0	6.0	57360.0	13246.0	30332.0	3281.0	47035.0	14630.0

Last rows

	Bush00	Buchanan00	Nader00	Browne00	Hagelin00	Harris00	McReynolds00	Moorehead00	Phillips00	Total00	Clinton96	Dole96	Perot96	Total96	target
57	83100.0	305.0	4066.0	431.0	94.0	11.0	5.0	59.0	15.0	160940.0	16713.0	27311.0	4205.0	48539.0	72854.0
58	75293.0	194.0	1940.0	551.0	38.0	38.0	5.0	70.0	27.0	137044.0	36168.0	28892.0	8482.0	73897.0	58888.0
59	12126.0	114.0	307.0	53.0	2.0	2.0	0.0	17.0	3.0	22258.0	7014.0	5960.0	2375.0	15397.0	9634.0
60	8014.0	108.0	182.0	53.0	4.0	2.0	0.0	5.0	9.0	12461.0	4479.0	5742.0	1874.0	12144.0	4084.0
61	4051.0	27.0	59.0	4.0	3.0	0.0	1.0	1.0	8.0	6801.0	3583.0	3188.0	1140.0	7997.0	2647.0
62	2326.0	26.0	29.0	13.0	0.0	1.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	3794.0	1388.0	1636.0	425.0	3462.0	1399.0
63	82214.0	396.0	2436.0	3211.0	33.0	9888.0	3.0	59.0	2927.0	198230.0	78905.0	63067.0	17319.0	160118.0	97063.0
64	4511.0	46.0	149.0	30.0	3.0	2.0	1.0	6.0	0.0	8583.0	3054.0	2931.0	1091.0	7165.0	3835.0
65	12176.0	120.0	265.0	68.0	11.0	3.0	2.0	18.0	7.0	18307.0	5341.0	7706.0	2342.0	15514.0	5637.0
66	4983.0	88.0	93.0	32.0	20.0	0.0	0.0	5.0	9.0	8026.0	2992.0	3522.0	1287.0	7859.0	2796.0

Overview

Variables

Interactions

Correlations

Pearson's r

Spearman's ρ

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows